Country Research Profile

Hungary

Budapest · HUF

One of the most representative V4 cases of economic cooperation with China, with priority research on batteries, automotive supply chains, logistics and infrastructure projects.

Latest published annual observations

Each indicator retains its latest available published year, original unit and source. Different years are not a common-year comparison. Pending and missing records are explained separately; monthly observations are not substituted.

IndicatorObservation, provenance and full series
Population

9,540,000 People

Observation: 2025 · Published (official)

Source and status
Eurostat · Eurostat demo_pjan / HCSO STADAT

Dataset: Eurostat demo_pjan / HCSO STADAT

Record updated: 2026-07-17 · Not the official release or retrieval date.

Source last checked: 2026-10-13 · latest period at source: 2025

Source dataset last updated: 2026-09-25 · The official release date of an individual observation is not provided by the source.

年初人口;单位已按指标字典转换为人。 数据来源:Eurostat / Hungarian Central Statistical Office

Full annual series
GDP, current prices

218,834 Million EUR

Observation: 2025 · Published (official)

Source and status
Eurostat · Eurostat nama_10_gdp / HCSO STADAT

Dataset: Eurostat nama_10_gdp / HCSO STADAT

Record updated: 2026-07-17 · Not the official release or retrieval date.

Source last checked: 2026-10-13 · latest period at source: 2025

Source dataset last updated: 2026-10-09 · The official release date of an individual observation is not provided by the source.

名义 GDP,当年价格。 数据来源:Eurostat / Hungarian Central Statistical Office

Full annual series
GDP per capita

22,940 EUR

Observation: 2025 · Published (official)

Source and status
Eurostat · Eurostat nama_10_pc / HCSO STADAT

Dataset: Eurostat nama_10_pc / HCSO STADAT

Record updated: 2026-07-17 · Not the official release or retrieval date.

Source last checked: 2026-10-13 · latest period at source: 2025

Source dataset last updated: 2026-10-09 · The official release date of an individual observation is not provided by the source.

按 GDP 与人口换算。 数据来源:Eurostat / Hungarian Central Statistical Office

Full annual series
Real GDP growth

0.5%

Observation: 2025 · Published (official)

Source and status
Eurostat · Eurostat nama_10_gdp / HCSO STADAT

Dataset: Eurostat nama_10_gdp / HCSO STADAT

Record updated: 2026-07-17 · Not the official release or retrieval date.

Source last checked: 2026-10-13 · latest period at source: 2025

Source dataset last updated: 2026-10-09 · The official release date of an individual observation is not provided by the source.

链式体量,较上年变化率。 数据来源:Eurostat / Hungarian Central Statistical Office

Full annual series
CPI / HICP inflation

4.4%

Observation: 2025 · Published (official)

Source and status
Eurostat · Eurostat prc_hicp_aind / HCSO STADAT

Dataset: Eurostat prc_hicp_aind / HCSO STADAT

Record updated: 2026-07-17 · Not the official release or retrieval date.

Source last checked: 2026-10-13 · latest period at source: 2025

Source dataset last updated: 2026-02-06 · The official release date of an individual observation is not provided by the source.

年均消费者价格变化率;欧盟国家采用 HICP。 数据来源:Eurostat / Hungarian Central Statistical Office

Full annual series
Unemployment rate

4.4%

Observation: 2025 · Published (official)

Source and status
Eurostat · Eurostat une_rt_a / HCSO STADAT

Dataset: Eurostat une_rt_a / HCSO STADAT

Record updated: 2026-07-17 · Not the official release or retrieval date.

Source last checked: 2026-10-13 · latest period at source: 2025

Source dataset last updated: 2026-09-10 · The official release date of an individual observation is not provided by the source.

15-74 岁劳动力口径。 数据来源:Eurostat / Hungarian Central Statistical Office

Full annual series
Government deficit / GDP

−4.7% GDP

Observation: 2025 · Published (official)

Source and status
Eurostat · Eurostat

Dataset: Eurostat gov_10dd_edpt1

Record updated: 2026-08-12 · Not the official release or retrieval date.

Source last checked: 2026-10-13 · latest period at source: 2025

Source dataset last updated: 2026-04-22 · The official release date of an individual observation is not provided by the source.

无

Full annual series
Government debt / GDP

74.6% GDP

Observation: 2025 · Published (official)

Source and status
Eurostat · Eurostat

Dataset: Eurostat gov_10dd_edpt1

Record updated: 2026-08-12 · Not the official release or retrieval date.

Source last checked: 2026-10-13 · latest period at source: 2025

Source dataset last updated: 2026-04-22 · The official release date of an individual observation is not provided by the source.

无

Full annual series
Government revenue / GDP

42.6% GDP

Observation: 2025 · Published (official)

Source and status
Eurostat · Eurostat

Dataset: Eurostat gov_10a_main

Record updated: 2026-08-12 · Not the official release or retrieval date.

Source last checked: 2026-10-13 · latest period at source: 2025

Source dataset last updated: 2026-07-21 · The official release date of an individual observation is not provided by the source.

无

Full annual series
Government expenditure / GDP

47.3% GDP

Observation: 2025 · Published (official)

Source and status
Eurostat · Eurostat

Dataset: Eurostat gov_10a_main

Record updated: 2026-08-12 · Not the official release or retrieval date.

Source last checked: 2026-10-13 · latest period at source: 2025

Source dataset last updated: 2026-07-21 · The official release date of an individual observation is not provided by the source.

无

Full annual series
Exports of goods and services

158,940 Million EUR

Observation: 2025 · Published (official)

Source and status
Eurostat · Eurostat

Dataset: Eurostat nama_10_gdp

Record updated: 2026-08-12 · Not the official release or retrieval date.

Source last checked: 2026-10-13 · latest period at source: 2025

Source dataset last updated: 2026-10-09 · The official release date of an individual observation is not provided by the source.

无

Full annual series
Imports of goods and services

149,133 Million EUR

Observation: 2025 · Published (official)

Source and status
Eurostat · Eurostat

Dataset: Eurostat nama_10_gdp

Record updated: 2026-08-12 · Not the official release or retrieval date.

Source last checked: 2026-10-13 · latest period at source: 2025

Source dataset last updated: 2026-10-09 · The official release date of an individual observation is not provided by the source.

无

Full annual series
Trade balance

9,807 Million EUR

Observation: 2025 · Published (calculated)

Source and status
Eurostat · Eurostat

Dataset: Eurostat nama_10_gdp

Record updated: 2026-08-12 · Not the official release or retrieval date.

Source last checked: 2026-10-13 · latest period at source: 2025

Source dataset last updated: 2026-10-09 · The official release date of an individual observation is not provided by the source.

由同年 Eurostat P6 出口减 P7 进口计算。

Full annual series
Current account / GDP

1.8% GDP

Observation: 2025 · Published (official)

Source and status
Eurostat · Eurostat

Dataset: Eurostat tipsbp20

Record updated: 2026-08-12 · Not the official release or retrieval date.

Source last checked: 2026-10-13 · latest period at source: 2025

Source dataset last updated: 2026-10-02 · The official release date of an individual observation is not provided by the source.

The source now reports a different value for 2025; the stored value is unchanged pending owner review.

无

Full annual series
FDI inflow

−57,493 Million EUR

Observation: 2024 · Published (official)

Source and status
Eurostat · Eurostat

Dataset: Eurostat bop_fdi6_flow

Record updated: 2026-08-12 · Not the official release or retrieval date.

Source last checked: 2026-10-13 · latest period at source: 2024

Source dataset last updated: 2026-08-03 · The official release date of an individual observation is not provided by the source.

2025: Not yet published by the official source

BPM6 直接投资负债流入;负值表示净减少,不直接解释为依赖高低。

Full annual series
Energy import dependency

48.9%

Observation: 2024 · Published (official)

Source and status
Eurostat · Eurostat

Dataset: Eurostat nrg_ind_id

Record updated: 2026-08-12 · Not the official release or retrieval date.

Source last checked: 2026-10-13 · latest period at source: 2024

Source dataset last updated: 2026-07-16 · The official release date of an individual observation is not provided by the source.

2025: Not yet published by the official source

无

Full annual series
Manufacturing GVA / GDP

15.1%

Observation: 2025 · Published (official)

Source and status
Eurostat · Eurostat

Dataset: Eurostat nama_10_a10

Record updated: 2026-08-12 · Not the official release or retrieval date.

Source last checked: 2026-10-13 · latest period at source: 2025

Source dataset last updated: 2026-10-09 · The official release date of an individual observation is not provided by the source.

The source now reports a different value for 2025; the stored value is unchanged pending owner review.

无

Full annual series
Automotive industry export share

21.9%

Observation: 2024 · Published (calculated)

Source and status
Eurostat · Eurostat

Dataset: Eurostat ext_tec09

Record updated: 2026-08-12 · Not the official release or retrieval date.

Source last checked: 2026-10-13 · latest period at source: 2024

Source dataset last updated: 2026-10-08 · The official release date of an individual observation is not provided by the source.

2025: Not yet published by the official source

由 Eurostat ext_tec09 计算:NACE C29 出口 / 全部 NACE 出口。

Full annual series
Germany export dependence

24.6% exports

Observation: 2024 · Published (calculated)

Source and status
UN Comtrade · UN Comtrade

Dataset: UN Comtrade

Record updated: 2026-08-12 · Not the official release or retrieval date.

Source check: not available for this series.

对德国货物出口 / 对世界货物出口 × 100;分母查询:https://comtradeapi.un.org/public/v1/preview/C/A/HS?period=2024&reporterCode=348&cmdCode=TOTAL&flowCode=X&partnerCode=0&partner2Code=0&customsCode=C00&motCode=0&maxRecords=500

Full annual series
Industrial electricity price

0 EUR/kWh

Observation: 2024 · Published (calculated)

Source and status
Eurostat · Eurostat nrg_pc_205

Dataset: Eurostat nrg_pc_205

Record updated: 2026-08-12 · Not the official release or retrieval date.

Source last checked: 2026-10-13 · latest period at source: 2026-S1

Source dataset last updated: 2026-10-09 · The official release date of an individual observation is not provided by the source.

非居民 IC 档、含税;年度值为 S1 与 S2 官方半年值的简单平均。

Full annual series
Household electricity price

0 EUR/kWh

Observation: 2024 · Published (calculated)

Source and status
Eurostat · Eurostat nrg_pc_204

Dataset: Eurostat nrg_pc_204

Record updated: 2026-08-12 · Not the official release or retrieval date.

Source last checked: 2026-10-13 · latest period at source: 2026-S1

Source dataset last updated: 2026-10-12 · The official release date of an individual observation is not provided by the source.

居民 DC 档、含税;年度值为 S1 与 S2 官方半年值的简单平均。

Full annual series
Energy inflation

−4.7%

Observation: 2024 · Published (official)

Source and status
Eurostat · Eurostat prc_hicp_aind

Dataset: Eurostat prc_hicp_aind

Record updated: 2026-08-12 · Not the official release or retrieval date.

Source last checked: 2026-10-13 · latest period at source: 2025

Source dataset last updated: 2026-02-06 · The official release date of an individual observation is not provided by the source.

The source now has 2025; not imported, because this series is a protected model input.

HICP CP045 电力、燃气及其他燃料分项年度平均变化率。

Full annual series
Interest expenditure

—

Missing published observation

Source and status

Source metadata unavailable

Dataset: Not separately recorded

Record updated: — · Not the official release or retrieval date.

Source check: not available for this series.

Full annual series
Government bond yield

—

Missing published observation

Source and status

Source metadata unavailable

Dataset: Not separately recorded

Record updated: — · Not the official release or retrieval date.

Source check: not available for this series.

Full annual series
EU funds received

—

Missing published observation

Source and status

Source metadata unavailable

Dataset: Not separately recorded

Record updated: — · Not the official release or retrieval date.

Source check: not available for this series.

Full annual series
Exports to GDP

—

Missing published observation

Source and status

Source metadata unavailable

Dataset: Not separately recorded

Record updated: — · Not the official release or retrieval date.

Source check: not available for this series.

Full annual series
Imports to GDP

—

Missing published observation

Source and status

Source metadata unavailable

Dataset: Not separately recorded

Record updated: — · Not the official release or retrieval date.

Source check: not available for this series.

Full annual series
External debt to GDP

—

Missing published observation

Source and status

Source metadata unavailable

Dataset: Not separately recorded

Record updated: — · Not the official release or retrieval date.

Source check: not available for this series.

Full annual series
Exchange rate against EUR

—

Missing published observation

Source and status

Source metadata unavailable

Dataset: Not separately recorded

Record updated: — · Not the official release or retrieval date.

Source check: not available for this series.

Full annual series
Gas import dependency

—

Missing published observation

Source and status

Source metadata unavailable

Dataset: Not separately recorded

Record updated: — · Not the official release or retrieval date.

Source check: not available for this series.

Full annual series
Battery investment

—

Missing published observation

Source and status

Source metadata unavailable

Dataset: Not separately recorded

Record updated: — · Not the official release or retrieval date.

Source check: not available for this series.

Full annual series

Compare

Compare with another country

Official observations are shown side by side for the same indicator, year and unit. This is a descriptive comparison, not a ranking or explanatory conclusion.

Latest common year: both countries use the same year and unit for each indicator; no fallback to older years.

IndicatorYearHungaryPoland
GDP, current prices2025218,833.9 Million EUR922,865.5 Million EUR
GDP per capita202522,940 EUR25,286 EUR
Real GDP growth20250.5%3.6%
HICP inflation20254.4%3.3%
Unemployment rate20254.4%3.1%
Government debt / GDP202574.6% GDP, current prices59.7% GDP, current prices

Research tools and boundaries

Review model availability and inputs in the model workspace. Descriptive observations do not establish causal effects. Scenarios remain conditional illustrations, not forecasts.

Events and original reporting

Original event summaries below are in Chinese and have not been translated. They remain separate from model results and causal claims.

2026-10-08 · regional · verified

乌克兰外长感谢匈牙利为此前受阻的入盟谈判步骤放行

Telex报道,乌克兰外长西比哈感谢匈牙利支持推进此前受阻的欧盟入盟谈判步骤,并提及少数族群相关立法的委员会进展。 谈判步骤和委员会进展不等于入盟程序完成,也不表示相关立法已经全部生效。

Original source: Telex

2026-10-07 · energy · verified

选前一周在塞匈天然气管道附近安放炸药的团伙一名成员被定罪

Telex报道,塞尔维亚苏博蒂察法院依据认罪协议,就使用无人机运输爆炸物的行为判处一名被告一年居家拘禁。报道于10月发布,所述法院程序发生在9月。 报道日期与裁判日期分别理解;个案裁判不能证明整个团伙的全部活动或更广泛的情报归责。

Original source: Telex

2026-10-01 · regional · verified

俄罗斯外交部宣布驱逐匈牙利外交官

Telex报道,俄罗斯外交部宣布驱逐数名匈牙利外交官,作为对匈方此前驱逐俄罗斯外交人员的回应。报道未明确列出被驱逐人数。 两次驱逐措施分别记录,不补填未公布的人数,也不将其视为两国正式断交。

Original source: Telex

2026-09-30 · regional · verified

法院下令逮捕欧尔班时期一名前部长

Telex报道,法院就涉嫌受贿案件下令对前部长塞斯塔克采取审前羁押措施。案件调查仍在进行。 羁押是程序性措施,不等于有罪判决;本条不预判案件结果。

Original source: Telex

2026-09-28 · regional · verified

新曝光文件显示:扣押乌克兰运钞人员的决定出自欧尔班·维克托

Telex报道,一份新披露文件将扣押乌克兰运钞人员的决定与欧尔班时期政府联系起来。相关报道依据律师方面披露的检方文件内容。 这是对文件及其含义的报道,不等同于法院已经认定相关个人承担刑事责任。

Original source: Telex

2026-09-25 · regional · verified

匈牙利将SAFE防务贷款申请额下调至54亿欧元

Telex报道,匈牙利将SAFE防务贷款申请额调整为54亿欧元,低于此前160亿欧元的申请规模。更新后的计划仍须欧盟委员会审查。 申请额度不等于已获批准或实际到账的资金;该工具是贷款,不按赠款记录。

Original source: Telex

2026-09-23 · regional · verified

调查:蒂萨党在全体选民中支持率下降3个百分点,青民盟上升相同幅度

Telex报道,Median调查中,蒂萨党在全体人口中的支持率较前次下降3个百分点,青民盟上升相同幅度。报道指出这一变化处于调查误差范围内。 全体人口与确定投票者的支持率不是同一口径;民调变化不作为选举结果预测。

Original source: Telex

2026-09-17 · macro · verified

国债管理中心(ÁKK):采用欧元或使匈牙利债务成本降低50%

据报道,匈牙利国债管理中心讨论采用欧元后借款成本可能降低的情景,并提出债务成本或下降约一半的估计。 这是该机构对假设情景的估计,不是已经实现的节省,也不是本平台模型验证后的预测。

Original source: Budapest Business Journal

2026-09-15 · fiscal · verified

匈牙利将把烟草增税所得900亿福林投入医疗

据报道,匈牙利政府宣布上调烟草消费税,并计划将预计每年900亿福林的相关收入投入医疗。不同烟草产品的拟议税率调整幅度不同。 900亿福林是政府预计的年度收入,不代表该款项已经征收或用于医疗。

Original source: Budapest Business Journal

2026-09-14 · macro · verified

瓦尔加:成功加入欧元区比速度更重要

据报道,匈牙利央行行长瓦尔加表示,成功采用欧元比追求加入速度更重要,并讨论经济竞争力和制度准备等条件。 这是央行行长的政策立场,报道未确定匈牙利加入欧元区的日期。

Original source: Budapest Business Journal

2026-09-14 · regional · verified

“匈牙利重新找回了欧洲之心”——时隔七年德国外长再访布达佩斯

Telex报道,德国外长瓦德富尔访问布达佩斯,与匈方讨论欧洲事务和双边经济关系。报道还提到计划中的后续柏林访问。 标题中的“欧洲之心”是报道所引政治表述;计划中的访问与已完成的会晤分别记录,不推断双方关系的长期变化。

Original source: Telex

2026-09-11 · regional · verified

马扎尔:乌克兰须采取具体措施保障外喀尔巴阡匈牙利族群权利

Telex报道,马扎尔要求乌克兰落实涉及外喀尔巴阡匈牙利族群教育、文化和语言权利的协议,并将具体落实情况与进一步推进欧盟入盟谈判联系起来。 这是匈牙利总理就谈判条件的表态,不表示乌克兰已经完成全部条件或获得欧盟成员资格。

Original source: Telex

2026-09-11 · regional · verified

马扎尔称匈牙利与斯洛伐克的贝奈斯法令争端尚无进展

据报道,马扎尔在维谢格拉德四国会晤期间表示,匈牙利与斯洛伐克涉及贝奈斯法令、土地及表达自由的争议尚无进展。 本条记录当事政治人物的说法,不将其表态替代为已达成的双边协议或司法裁决。

Original source: Budapest Business Journal

2026-09-09 · macro · verified

匈牙利8月年通胀率为1.3%

据报道,匈牙利8月消费者价格同比上涨1.3%。食品价格同比下降1.4%,服务价格上涨5%,家庭能源价格下降4.3%。 总体消费价格指数与分项价格变化口径不同;本条记录同比数据,不与环比变化混用。

Original source: Budapest Business Journal

2026-09-09 · regional · verified

欧盟法院驳回匈牙利阻止向乌克兰转移俄罗斯资产收益的请求

据报道,欧盟普通法院以缺乏相关共同外交与安全政策事项的管辖权为由,驳回匈牙利阻止向乌克兰转移被冻结俄罗斯资产收益的请求。 该程序性决定不等于法院已就资产收益转移的全部实体法律问题作出判断。

Original source: Budapest Business Journal

2026-09-09 · energy · verified

马扎尔称奥地利就保克什拦河堰建设向布鲁塞尔投诉匈牙利

Telex报道,马扎尔称奥地利就保克什附近多瑙河拦河堰建设向布鲁塞尔投诉。报道同时记录,奥地利有关部委否认已提出正式投诉。 双方说法存在差异,因此本条只记录公开表态,不把正式投诉已经提交视为得到双方确认的事实。

Original source: Telex

2026-09-08 · regional · verified

外长欧尔班·阿尼塔宣布匈牙利将驱逐十名俄罗斯外交官

Telex报道,外长欧尔班·阿尼塔宣布驱逐十名俄罗斯外交人员,并援引《维也纳外交关系公约》说明相关决定。俄方随后表示将回应。 该记录呈现双方公开表态及外交措施,不将驱逐外交人员等同于两国断交,也不独立认定相关指控成立。

Original source: Telex

2026-09-07 · macro · verified

匈牙利7月工业产出增长4.7%

据《布达佩斯商业日报》转述匈牙利中央统计局数据,7月工业产出同比增长4.7%,经季节和工作日调整后环比增长1.7%。1至7月累计产出同比增长2.7%。 月度同比、调整后环比和累计同比是不同口径,不将7月增幅视为全年增长率。

Original source: Budapest Business Journal

2026-09-07 · regional · verified

匈牙利将移民紧急状态延长至12月31日

据报道,匈牙利将移民紧急状态延长至12月31日,延长时间为四个月。政府同时就符合欧盟规则的边境管理安排进行讨论。 紧急状态延长与后续规则讨论分别记录,不将讨论中的边境安排视为已经完成立法。

Original source: Budapest Business Journal

2026-09-05 · regional · verified

教育界人士批评蒂萨政府教育政策准备不足

教育政策活动中有与会者批评政府在政策准备和执行方面存在不足,决策者也作出回应。 批评内容作为明确归因的观点保存,不作为平台评价。

Original source: Index

2026-09-04 · industrial_policy · verified

匈牙利科技部提出提高研发支出目标

科技部提出到2030年将研发支出提高到GDP的2%,到2035年提高到3%,并计划扩大国家研发基金。 这些数值是政策目标,不作为已经实现的研发投入。

Original source: Index

2026-09-04 · fiscal · verified

匈牙利内政部与工会讨论行业工资改革

内政部长与代表内政系统雇员的工会举行协商,讨论行业工资改革及年底前的组织调整。 部长表示将在政府审议相关建议后说明幅度和时间,新闻不视为工资改革已经批准。

Original source: Hungarian Government

2026-09-03 · election · verified

Publicus调查显示蒂萨党支持率回落

Publicus公布8月政党支持度调查,报道称蒂萨党支持率下降、欧尔班·维克托的支持有所上升。 民调是特定样本与时间点的调查结果,不作为选举预测。

Original source: Index

2026-09-03 · fiscal · verified

匈牙利审查进出口银行拟议的两千亿福林融资安排

报道披露,匈牙利进出口银行曾拟通过债券向两家企业集团配置约2000亿福林资本,部分融资带有国家担保。 相关安排处于审查和披露阶段,不按已经完成的资金投放处理。

Original source: Index

2026-09-03 · regional · verified

匈牙利拟将少年矫治机构重新纳入儿童保护系统

政府就少年矫治机构重新纳入儿童保护主管部门管理开展社会咨询。 方案涉及四所机构,咨询期限为9月11日,记录不把草案视为已经生效。

Original source: Hungarian Government

2026-09-02 · regional · verified

匈牙利内阁会议审议四十项议题

匈牙利政府召开内阁会议,议程涵盖环境政策及政府行政事项。 本记录按会议议程处理,不把议程项目视为已经实施的政策。

Original source: Index

2026-09-01 · energy · verified

匈牙利计划在电网升级后引入新风电容量

经济与能源部长表示,政府将先完善电网条件,再为新的风电产能开放空间,并强调提高国内增加值。 15亿欧元欧盟资金用于电网条件建设,不直接资助风电场。

Original source: Index

2026-08-29 · energy · verified

蒂萨洛克水电站因河流水位过低停运

蒂萨河水位降至关键水平后,蒂萨洛克水电站停止运行。 有关部门表示区域供电仍获保障,水电站的主要职能是水量调节,发电属于次要功能。

Original source: Index

2026-08-27 · election · verified

蒂萨党提名翁格尔·安娜领导国家资产保护局

蒂萨党说明提名翁格尔·安娜担任国家资产保护与追回局负责人的理由。 委员会程序仍需议会表决,报道同时记录副职遴选将另行推进。

Original source: Index

2026-08-27 · energy · verified

匈牙利议会就帕克什核电站和抗旱问题展开辩论

匈牙利议会辩论帕克什核电站水位风险、抗旱措施及疫情期间呼吸机采购争议。 各方批评按明确归因保存,不将议会发言视为调查结论。

Original source: Index

2026-08-26 · industrial_policy · verified

蒂萨党公共咨询平台引发人工智能程序讨论

蒂萨党推出公共咨询平台后,专家讨论人工智能参与汇总公众意见可能带来的程序问题。 报道指出平台具体机制尚未公开,因此本记录不判断其结果代表性。

Original source: Index

2026-08-25 · election · verified

蒂萨党说明国家资产保护局增补候选人原因

蒂萨党议会党团表示,为扩大竞争范围,建议在三名入围者之外听取第四名候选人的陈述。 该事项属于机构负责人遴选程序,报道未显示最终任命已在当日完成。

Original source: Index

2026-08-21 · election · verified

蒂萨基层组织讨论政府监督角色

蒂萨基层组织成员表示,除社区建设外,也希望监督政府并反馈地方情况。 报道基于活动参与者采访,不将个别受访者意见等同于全体支持者立场。

Original source: Index

2026-08-20 · election · verified

马扎尔·彼得回应拉扎尔·亚诺什辞职

马扎尔·彼得就拉扎尔·亚诺什辞职作出回应,相关表态发生在蒂萨党政府执政百日节点前后。 该记录只呈现政治回应,不把辞职原因或后续党派影响作因果推断。

Original source: Index

2026-08-19 · election · verified

András Baka 于 8 月 19 日就任匈牙利总统

匈牙利外交机构发布的信息显示,国会选举产生的新任总统 András Baka 自 8 月 19 日起履职。本条仅记录政治人物与制度事件,不推导政策方向或选举预测。

Original source: 匈牙利外交机构

2026-08-16 · energy · verified

多瑙河低水位应对措施在帕克什附近实施

政府推进沉放驳船等临时工程以维持帕克什核电站冷却条件,措施属于应急运行安排。 本条为过去一周事件库记录,不单独触发模型计算。

Original source: The Budapest Times

2026-08-15 · EU_funds · verified

政府称将争取收回全部欧盟复苏资金

主管部长表示将继续争取约 100 亿欧元欧盟复苏资金,相关资金能否足额取得仍取决于后续程序。 本条为过去一周事件库记录,不单独触发模型计算。

Original source: The Budapest Times

2026-08-15 · fiscal · verified

政府宣布审查高速公路特许经营合同

政府把高速公路特许经营安排纳入重新审视范围,当前记录政策审查而非合同已经变更。 本条为过去一周事件库记录,不单独触发模型计算。

Original source: The Budapest Times

2026-08-15 · energy · verified

帕克什核电站第二阶段驳船工程进入准备

有关部门公布后续驳船沉放安排,以应对多瑙河水位继续下降的运行风险。 本条为过去一周事件库记录,不单独触发模型计算。

Original source: The Budapest Times

2026-08-15 · energy · verified

政府通过能源系统发展方案

能源发展方案聚焦供应安全和基础设施适应,当前不把政策目标等同于已完成投资。 本条为过去一周事件库记录,不单独触发模型计算。

Original source: The Budapest Times

2026-08-14 · fiscal · verified

公共采购排除企业登记制度进入公开讨论

新的公共采购排除登记安排受到关注,核心涉及供应商合规与政府采购透明度。 本条为过去一周事件库记录,不单独触发模型计算。

Original source: The Budapest Times

2026-08-14 · regional · verified

可负担租赁住房计划进入政策议程

住房计划被列入政府近期政策事项,项目规模、资格条件和财政来源仍需后续正式文件核验。 本条为过去一周事件库记录,不单独触发模型计算。

Original source: Hungarian Political Journal

2026-08-14 · FDI · verified

上半年商业地产投资活动受到市场关注

行业资料显示商业地产交易回升;该条仅作为市场背景,未将行业口径转入正式宏观观测。 本条为过去一周事件库记录,不单独触发模型计算。

Original source: Hungarian Political Journal

2026-08-13 · fiscal · verified

政府公布旱情下的农业支持措施

政府针对旱情与低水位对农业经营的影响公布支持安排,具体财政影响仍待正式预算资料。 本条为过去一周事件库记录,不单独触发模型计算。

Original source: The Budapest Times

2026-06-24 · regional · verified

匈牙利主办格德勒 V4 峰会,四国同意重启定期磋商

匈牙利政府公告称,V4 四国总理在格德勒会晤,同意恢复欧洲理事会和欧盟理事会会议前的定期协调,并推进交通、能源、竞争力与文化合作。该条为官方来源的人工中文摘要。

Original source: 匈牙利政府

2023-01-26 · EU_funds · verified

欧盟预算条件机制措施限制部分匈牙利机构签署新资金承诺

欧盟委员会说明,理事会 2022 年 12 月 15 日决定所采取的措施,限制与匈牙利公共利益信托及其维持实体签署新的欧盟预算法律承诺。该记录只编码政策事件及其可能关联的财政指标,不推断宏观结果。

Original source: European Commission

2022-08-12 · FDI · verified

CATL 公布德布勒森电池工厂投资计划

CATL 公告披露将在德布勒森建设电池工厂,并给出投资额、规划产能和地点。该记录只建立项目、FDI 与制造业指标之间的可追溯关系,不据此生成中国经济暴露指数或风险判断。

Original source: CATL

Country research availability

Regional facts
Public regional layers available
Event records
47
Registered projects
3

No registered record does not mean no activity exists. Regional coverage is descriptive and does not imply comparable national or cross-country model support.

Descriptive composite-model outputs

Scores below retain canonical country coverage and completeness. A score is not a causal estimate, prediction, risk probability or authorization for formal inference.

Household Economic Pressure Index

34.0

Sufficient inputs · Data completeness: 100%

Reference year: 2025 · Inputs share the same year

Defined score range: 0–100

Included dimensions: CPI / HICP inflation / Unemployment rate

A higher score represents greater household economic pressure in the observed price and employment dimensions.

Scores are comparison tools based on public inputs and fixed rules, not objectively true risk measures, forecasts or policy evaluations.

Calculation and limitations

Inputs are linearly normalised to 0–100 using fixed bounds, then summed using centrally maintained weights.

Real wages, housing costs, household energy bills and income distribution are not included.

Fixed normalisation bounds are disclosed analytical choices, not natural thresholds.

Not used to predict household behaviour, election results or individual living conditions.

Fiscal Pressure Index

57.6

Sufficient inputs · Data completeness: 100%

Reference year: 2025 · Inputs share the same year

Defined score range: 0–100

Included dimensions: Government deficit / GDP / Government debt / GDP

A higher score represents greater fiscal pressure in the observed deficit and debt dimensions.

Scores are comparison tools based on public inputs and fixed rules, not objectively true risk measures, forecasts or policy evaluations.

Calculation and limitations

Fiscal balance and debt ratios are normalised to 0–100 with fixed bounds, then summed at 50% each.

Interest expenditure, bond yields, debt maturity and actual EU-fund payments are not included.

Not a measure of government-default probability or a sovereign credit rating.

v0.75 extends definition-consistent inputs to ten countries. Serbia's fiscal inputs remain insufficient; no precise score is produced.

External Vulnerability Index

34.8

Sufficient inputs · Data completeness: 100%

Reference year: 2024 · Inputs share the same year

Defined score range: 0–100

Included dimensions: Current account / GDP / Energy import dependency

A higher score represents greater external vulnerability in the observed external-balance and energy-import-dependence dimensions.

Scores are comparison tools based on public inputs and fixed rules, not objectively true risk measures, forecasts or policy evaluations.

Calculation and limitations

Current account and energy-import dependence are normalised to 0–100 with fixed bounds and weighted 50% each, using the latest common year satisfying completeness requirements.

External debt, short-term financing, exchange-rate volatility, international reserves and trade-partner concentration are not included.

Nominal exports, imports and trade balances are not normalised by GDP and do not enter current cross-country scores.

v0.75 extends definition-consistent inputs to ten countries, but Serbia's external inputs remain insufficient. This index is not a crisis probability or sovereign-risk forecast.

Industrial Dependency Index

46.3

Sufficient inputs · Data completeness: 100%

Reference year: 2024 · Inputs share the same year

Defined score range: 0–100

Included dimensions: Manufacturing GVA / GDP / Automotive industry export share / Germany export dependence / Industrial electricity price

A higher score represents more concentrated exposure across the included manufacturing, automotive-export, German-market and industrial-energy-cost dimensions; it does not indicate industrial-policy quality or crisis probability.

Scores are comparison tools based on public inputs and fixed rules, not objectively true risk measures, forecasts or policy evaluations.

Calculation and limitations

Four inputs are normalised to 0–100 using disclosed bounds and weighted 25% / 30% / 30% / 15%. Annual FDI flows carry no formal weight.

This is not a complete supply-chain network model. Firm-level input-output relations and concentration of critical-component sources are not included.

Industrial electricity prices describe cost conditions, not energy dependence. Export dependence on Germany covers goods trade only.

Negative values, restructuring and annual volatility make FDI flows difficult to interpret as directional dependence. They are context only and carry no weight.

Registered project evidence

Project names, attributed record prose and source titles remain in their original language. Verification status is not evidence of a causal effect.

CATL 德布勒森电池工厂

德布勒森 · 动力电池 / 制造业

已具备金额、主体、年份和可点击来源,可作为项目级量化候选;进入正式分析前仍需复核金额口径。

Verification status: Quantifiable

Original source: 企业公告

BYD 塞格德新能源汽车工厂

塞格德 · 新能源汽车 / 整车制造

事件、主体、年份或来源基本明确,但金额、股比、产能、TEU 或合同口径尚未补齐,只能做事件型或结构型变量候选。

Verification status: Partly quantifiable

Original source: 主流通讯社

布达佩斯-贝尔格莱德铁路匈牙利段

布达佩斯-凯莱比奥 · 铁路 / 基础设施

已具备金额、主体、年份和可点击来源,可作为项目级量化候选;进入正式分析前仍需复核金额口径。

Verification status: Quantifiable

Original source: 官方政府部门