Country Research Profile

Germany

Berlin · EUR

A core economy and EU policy hub within the ten-country scope, providing a benchmark for industrial supply chains, energy, trade and economic relations with China.

Political institutions / Bundestag elections: official results, 2002–2025

Latest published annual observations

Each indicator retains its latest available published year, original unit and source. Different years are not a common-year comparison. Pending and missing records are explained separately; monthly observations are not substituted.

IndicatorObservation, provenance and full series
Population

83,580,000 People

Observation: 2025 · Published (official)

Source and status
Eurostat · Eurostat demo_pjan / Destatis GENESIS-Online

Dataset: Eurostat demo_pjan / Destatis GENESIS-Online

Record updated: 2026-07-17 · Not the official release or retrieval date.

Source last checked: 2026-10-13 · latest period at source: 2025

Source dataset last updated: 2026-09-25 · The official release date of an individual observation is not provided by the source.

The source marks this series with a definition or break flag.

年初人口;单位已按指标字典转换为人。 数据来源:Eurostat / Destatis

Full annual series
GDP, current prices

4,469,810 Million EUR

Observation: 2025 · Published (official)

Source and status
Eurostat · Eurostat nama_10_gdp / Destatis GENESIS-Online

Dataset: Eurostat nama_10_gdp / Destatis GENESIS-Online

Record updated: 2026-07-17 · Not the official release or retrieval date.

Source last checked: 2026-10-13 · latest period at source: 2025

Source dataset last updated: 2026-10-09 · The official release date of an individual observation is not provided by the source.

名义 GDP,当年价格。 数据来源:Eurostat / Destatis

Full annual series
GDP per capita

53,481 EUR

Observation: 2025 · Published (official)

Source and status
Eurostat · Eurostat nama_10_pc / Destatis GENESIS-Online

Dataset: Eurostat nama_10_pc / Destatis GENESIS-Online

Record updated: 2026-07-17 · Not the official release or retrieval date.

Source last checked: 2026-10-13 · latest period at source: 2025

Source dataset last updated: 2026-10-09 · The official release date of an individual observation is not provided by the source.

The source now reports a different value for 2021; the stored value is unchanged pending owner review.

按 GDP 与人口换算。 数据来源:Eurostat / Destatis

Full annual series
Real GDP growth

0.2%

Observation: 2025 · Published (official)

Source and status
Eurostat · Eurostat nama_10_gdp / Destatis GENESIS-Online

Dataset: Eurostat nama_10_gdp / Destatis GENESIS-Online

Record updated: 2026-07-17 · Not the official release or retrieval date.

Source last checked: 2026-10-13 · latest period at source: 2025

Source dataset last updated: 2026-10-09 · The official release date of an individual observation is not provided by the source.

The source now reports a different value for 2024; the stored value is unchanged pending owner review.

链式体量,较上年变化率。 数据来源:Eurostat / Destatis

Full annual series
CPI / HICP inflation

2.3%

Observation: 2025 · Published (official)

Source and status
Eurostat · Eurostat prc_hicp_aind / Destatis GENESIS-Online

Dataset: Eurostat prc_hicp_aind / Destatis GENESIS-Online

Record updated: 2026-07-17 · Not the official release or retrieval date.

Source last checked: 2026-10-13 · latest period at source: 2025

Source dataset last updated: 2026-02-06 · The official release date of an individual observation is not provided by the source.

年均消费者价格变化率;欧盟国家采用 HICP。 数据来源:Eurostat / Destatis

Full annual series
Unemployment rate

3.8%

Observation: 2025 · Published (official)

Source and status
Eurostat · Eurostat une_rt_a / Destatis GENESIS-Online

Dataset: Eurostat une_rt_a / Destatis GENESIS-Online

Record updated: 2026-07-17 · Not the official release or retrieval date.

Source last checked: 2026-10-13 · latest period at source: 2025

Source dataset last updated: 2026-09-10 · The official release date of an individual observation is not provided by the source.

15-74 岁劳动力口径。 数据来源:Eurostat / Destatis

Full annual series
Government deficit / GDP

−2.7% GDP

Observation: 2025 · Published (official)

Source and status
Eurostat · Eurostat

Dataset: Eurostat gov_10dd_edpt1

Record updated: 2026-08-12 · Not the official release or retrieval date.

Source last checked: 2026-10-13 · latest period at source: 2025

Source dataset last updated: 2026-04-22 · The official release date of an individual observation is not provided by the source.

无

Full annual series
Government debt / GDP

63.5% GDP

Observation: 2025 · Published (official)

Source and status
Eurostat · Eurostat

Dataset: Eurostat gov_10dd_edpt1

Record updated: 2026-08-12 · Not the official release or retrieval date.

Source last checked: 2026-10-13 · latest period at source: 2025

Source dataset last updated: 2026-04-22 · The official release date of an individual observation is not provided by the source.

无

Full annual series
Government revenue / GDP

47.9% GDP

Observation: 2025 · Published (official)

Source and status
Eurostat · Eurostat

Dataset: Eurostat gov_10a_main

Record updated: 2026-08-12 · Not the official release or retrieval date.

Source last checked: 2026-10-13 · latest period at source: 2025

Source dataset last updated: 2026-07-21 · The official release date of an individual observation is not provided by the source.

无

Full annual series
Government expenditure / GDP

50.5% GDP

Observation: 2025 · Published (official)

Source and status
Eurostat · Eurostat

Dataset: Eurostat gov_10a_main

Record updated: 2026-08-12 · Not the official release or retrieval date.

Source last checked: 2026-10-13 · latest period at source: 2025

Source dataset last updated: 2026-07-21 · The official release date of an individual observation is not provided by the source.

无

Full annual series
Exports of goods and services

1,800,049 Million EUR

Observation: 2025 · Published (official)

Source and status
Eurostat · Eurostat

Dataset: Eurostat nama_10_gdp

Record updated: 2026-08-12 · Not the official release or retrieval date.

Source last checked: 2026-10-13 · latest period at source: 2025

Source dataset last updated: 2026-10-09 · The official release date of an individual observation is not provided by the source.

无

Full annual series
Imports of goods and services

1,693,449 Million EUR

Observation: 2025 · Published (official)

Source and status
Eurostat · Eurostat

Dataset: Eurostat nama_10_gdp

Record updated: 2026-08-12 · Not the official release or retrieval date.

Source last checked: 2026-10-13 · latest period at source: 2025

Source dataset last updated: 2026-10-09 · The official release date of an individual observation is not provided by the source.

无

Full annual series
Trade balance

106,600 Million EUR

Observation: 2025 · Published (calculated)

Source and status
Eurostat · Eurostat

Dataset: Eurostat nama_10_gdp

Record updated: 2026-08-12 · Not the official release or retrieval date.

Source last checked: 2026-10-13 · latest period at source: 2025

Source dataset last updated: 2026-10-09 · The official release date of an individual observation is not provided by the source.

由同年 Eurostat P6 出口减 P7 进口计算。

Full annual series
Current account / GDP

4.5% GDP

Observation: 2025 · Published (official)

Source and status
Eurostat · Eurostat

Dataset: Eurostat tipsbp20

Record updated: 2026-08-12 · Not the official release or retrieval date.

Source last checked: 2026-10-13 · latest period at source: 2025

Source dataset last updated: 2026-10-02 · The official release date of an individual observation is not provided by the source.

无

Full annual series
FDI inflow

21,970 Million EUR

Observation: 2024 · Published (official)

Source and status
Eurostat · Eurostat

Dataset: Eurostat bop_fdi6_flow

Record updated: 2026-08-12 · Not the official release or retrieval date.

Source last checked: 2026-10-13 · latest period at source: 2024

Source dataset last updated: 2026-08-03 · The official release date of an individual observation is not provided by the source.

2025: Not yet published by the official source

BPM6 直接投资负债流入;负值表示净减少,不直接解释为依赖高低。

Full annual series
Energy import dependency

66.8%

Observation: 2024 · Published (official)

Source and status
Eurostat · Eurostat

Dataset: Eurostat nrg_ind_id

Record updated: 2026-08-12 · Not the official release or retrieval date.

Source last checked: 2026-10-13 · latest period at source: 2024

Source dataset last updated: 2026-07-16 · The official release date of an individual observation is not provided by the source.

2025: Not yet published by the official source

无

Full annual series
Manufacturing GVA / GDP

17.7%

Observation: 2025 · Published (official)

Source and status
Eurostat · Eurostat

Dataset: Eurostat nama_10_a10

Record updated: 2026-08-12 · Not the official release or retrieval date.

Source last checked: 2026-10-13 · latest period at source: 2025

Source dataset last updated: 2026-10-09 · The official release date of an individual observation is not provided by the source.

无

Full annual series
Automotive industry export share

19.6%

Observation: 2024 · Published (calculated)

Source and status
Eurostat · Eurostat

Dataset: Eurostat ext_tec09

Record updated: 2026-08-12 · Not the official release or retrieval date.

Source last checked: 2026-10-13 · latest period at source: 2024

Source dataset last updated: 2026-10-08 · The official release date of an individual observation is not provided by the source.

2025: Not yet published by the official source

由 Eurostat ext_tec09 计算:NACE C29 出口 / 全部 NACE 出口。

Full annual series
Germany export dependence

—

Not applicable; no substitute series

Latest record: 2024 · % exports

Source and status
UN Comtrade · UN Comtrade

Dataset: UN Comtrade

Record updated: 2026-08-12 · Not the official release or retrieval date.

Source check: not available for this series.

Comparability restriction: not_applicable

德国作为目的国基准不适用“对德国出口依赖”指标;保留空值,不以国内贸易或总出口替代。

Full annual series
Industrial electricity price

0 EUR/kWh

Observation: 2024 · Published (calculated)

Source and status
Eurostat · Eurostat nrg_pc_205

Dataset: Eurostat nrg_pc_205

Record updated: 2026-08-12 · Not the official release or retrieval date.

Source last checked: 2026-10-13 · latest period at source: 2026-S1

Source dataset last updated: 2026-10-09 · The official release date of an individual observation is not provided by the source.

非居民 IC 档、含税;年度值为 S1 与 S2 官方半年值的简单平均。

Full annual series
Household electricity price

0 EUR/kWh

Observation: 2024 · Published (calculated)

Source and status
Eurostat · Eurostat nrg_pc_204

Dataset: Eurostat nrg_pc_204

Record updated: 2026-08-12 · Not the official release or retrieval date.

Source last checked: 2026-10-13 · latest period at source: 2026-S1

Source dataset last updated: 2026-10-12 · The official release date of an individual observation is not provided by the source.

居民 DC 档、含税;年度值为 S1 与 S2 官方半年值的简单平均。

Full annual series
Energy inflation

−3.2%

Observation: 2024 · Published (official)

Source and status
Eurostat · Eurostat prc_hicp_aind

Dataset: Eurostat prc_hicp_aind

Record updated: 2026-08-12 · Not the official release or retrieval date.

Source last checked: 2026-10-13 · latest period at source: 2025

Source dataset last updated: 2026-02-06 · The official release date of an individual observation is not provided by the source.

The source now has 2025; not imported, because this series is a protected model input.

HICP CP045 电力、燃气及其他燃料分项年度平均变化率。

Full annual series
Interest expenditure

—

Missing published observation

Source and status

Source metadata unavailable

Dataset: Not separately recorded

Record updated: — · Not the official release or retrieval date.

Source check: not available for this series.

Full annual series
Government bond yield

—

Missing published observation

Source and status

Source metadata unavailable

Dataset: Not separately recorded

Record updated: — · Not the official release or retrieval date.

Source check: not available for this series.

Full annual series
EU funds received

—

Missing published observation

Source and status

Source metadata unavailable

Dataset: Not separately recorded

Record updated: — · Not the official release or retrieval date.

Source check: not available for this series.

Full annual series
Exports to GDP

—

Missing published observation

Source and status

Source metadata unavailable

Dataset: Not separately recorded

Record updated: — · Not the official release or retrieval date.

Source check: not available for this series.

Full annual series
Imports to GDP

—

Missing published observation

Source and status

Source metadata unavailable

Dataset: Not separately recorded

Record updated: — · Not the official release or retrieval date.

Source check: not available for this series.

Full annual series
External debt to GDP

—

Missing published observation

Source and status

Source metadata unavailable

Dataset: Not separately recorded

Record updated: — · Not the official release or retrieval date.

Source check: not available for this series.

Full annual series
Exchange rate against EUR

—

Missing published observation

Source and status

Source metadata unavailable

Dataset: Not separately recorded

Record updated: — · Not the official release or retrieval date.

Source check: not available for this series.

Full annual series
Gas import dependency

—

Missing published observation

Source and status

Source metadata unavailable

Dataset: Not separately recorded

Record updated: — · Not the official release or retrieval date.

Source check: not available for this series.

Full annual series
Battery investment

—

Missing published observation

Source and status

Source metadata unavailable

Dataset: Not separately recorded

Record updated: — · Not the official release or retrieval date.

Source check: not available for this series.

Full annual series

Compare

Compare with another country

Official observations are shown side by side for the same indicator, year and unit. This is a descriptive comparison, not a ranking or explanatory conclusion.

Latest common year: both countries use the same year and unit for each indicator; no fallback to older years.

IndicatorYearGermanyPoland
GDP, current prices20254,469,810 Million EUR922,865.5 Million EUR
GDP per capita202553,481 EUR25,286 EUR
Real GDP growth20250.2%3.6%
HICP inflation20252.3%3.3%
Unemployment rate20253.8%3.1%
Government debt / GDP202563.5% GDP, current prices59.7% GDP, current prices

Research tools and boundaries

Review model availability and inputs in the model workspace. Descriptive observations do not establish causal effects. Scenarios remain conditional illustrations, not forecasts.

Events and original reporting

Original event summaries below are in Chinese and have not been translated. They remain separate from model results and causal claims.

2026-10-08 · regional · verified

英国首相访问柏林:提出战斗机项目合作

据报道,英国首相伯纳姆在柏林讨论德国参与英日意GCAP战斗机项目的可能性。 会晤及合作讨论与正式协议、资金到账或项目完成分别理解,不推断长期政治经济效果。

Original source: ZDFheute

2026-10-07 · China · verified

货运企业:中国航运公司的收购被禁止

据报道,德国政府因安全关切阻止中远收购Zippel的80%股权,相关部门将发出禁止通知。 本条记录已宣布的措施及其适用范围,不把宣布或采购签约视为效果已经得到统计验证。

Original source: ZDFheute

2026-10-06 · regional · verified

联邦情报局丑闻:“那将是一场真正的超级灾难”

据报道,前联邦情报局负责人汉宁因涉嫌泄露机密信息及相关叛国指控被逮捕。 调查、指控或程序性措施不等于有罪判决;本条不预判个人责任或案件结果。

Original source: ZDFheute

2026-10-01 · regional · verified

联邦国防军将组建专门的无人机团

据报道,联邦国防军计划于2027年组建专门无人机团,涉及人员和装备安排。 这是提案、计划或预期安排,不表示相关政策已经全部通过、落实或取得预期效果。

Original source: ZDFheute

2026-09-30 · macro · verified

德国9月通胀率升至3.3%

据报道,德国9月消费者价格初步同比上涨3.3%,环比上涨0.6%。 本条保留报道时的统计期间与口径,不把月度或季度数据视为全年结果,也不作后续走势预测。

Original source: ZDFheute

2026-09-25 · regional · verified

ZDF政治晴雨表:民众对联邦总理默茨不满

据报道,ZDF政治晴雨表显示受访者对默茨及改革前景存在不满和怀疑。 这是特定调查期间和样本的结果,不等同于全体民意,也不作为选举结果预测。

Original source: ZDFheute

2026-09-20 · election · verified

梅克伦堡-前波莫瑞州选举:选择党领先社民党,基民盟被挤出州议会

据报道,梅克伦堡-前波莫瑞州选举结果显示选择党领先,社民党居后、基民盟未进入州议会。 本条仅记录报道所述程序节点,不补填后续表决、组阁或选举结果,也不扩充正式选举数据集。

Original source: ZDFheute

2026-09-20 · election · verified

柏林选举:左翼党大幅领先基民盟,选择党超过绿党和社民党

据报道,柏林选举中左翼党领先,选择党得票高于绿党和社民党。该记录仅作为报道所述选举背景。 本条仅记录报道所述程序节点,不补填后续表决、组阁或选举结果,也不扩充正式选举数据集。

Original source: ZDFheute

2026-09-18 · regional · verified

德国购入“世界上最先进的战斗机”

据报道,德国订购的首架F-35亮相,订单总数为35架;“最先进”属于报道所引部长的评价。 本条记录已宣布的措施及其适用范围,不把宣布或采购签约视为效果已经得到统计验证。

Original source: ZDFheute

2026-09-18 · regional · verified

文斯托夫发现无人机:调查人员核查与莱比锡事件的关联

据报道,调查人员核查文斯托夫无人机残骸与莱比锡事件的可能联系,尚未确认相同作案者。 调查、指控或程序性措施不等于有罪判决;本条不预判个人责任或案件结果。

Original source: ZDFheute

2026-09-17 · regional · verified

庇护政策:联邦政府实现转向了吗?

据报道,德国首次庇护申请减少,内政部长将其与政府政策联系起来;文章也讨论其他因素。 本条记录当事方的公开立场,不将其表述作为本平台独立确认的判断或预测。

Original source: ZDFheute

2026-09-16 · regional · verified

皮斯托里乌斯访问华盛顿:德国与美国的新协议

据报道,皮斯托里乌斯在华盛顿与赫格塞思会晤,讨论国防合作及北约责任分担。 会晤及合作讨论与正式协议、资金到账或项目完成分别理解,不推断长期政治经济效果。

Original source: ZDFheute

2026-09-15 · energy · verified

油价高企:默茨宣布减负措施

据报道,默茨承诺针对高燃油价格提供减负措施,具体工具仍待明确。 这是提案、计划或预期安排,不表示相关政策已经全部通过、落实或取得预期效果。

Original source: ZDFheute

2026-09-10 · regional · verified

默茨对启动选择党取缔程序仍持怀疑态度

据报道,默茨对启动选择党取缔程序表示怀疑,并强调法律门槛。 本条记录当事方的公开立场,不将其表述作为本平台独立确认的判断或预测。

Original source: ZDFheute

2026-09-09 · regional · verified

萨克森-安哈尔特州组阁:BSW拟与选择党进行试探性会谈

据报道,BSW表示愿与选择党进行萨克森-安哈尔特州组阁试探性会谈。 这是提案、计划或预期安排,不表示相关政策已经全部通过、落实或取得预期效果。

Original source: ZDFheute

2026-09-08 · fiscal · verified

克林拜尔向联邦议院提交2027年预算计划:要点一览

据报道,克林拜尔向联邦议院介绍2027年预算草案,进入议会预算讨论阶段。 这是提案、计划或预期安排,不表示相关政策已经全部通过、落实或取得预期效果。

Original source: ZDFheute

2026-09-08 · energy · verified

电网破坏案:警方逮捕嫌疑人

据报道,警方在涉及电网及爆炸物的破坏调查中逮捕一名48岁嫌疑人。 调查、指控或程序性措施不等于有罪判决;本条不预判个人责任或案件结果。

Original source: ZDFheute

2026-09-07 · election · verified

德国选择党在萨克森-安哈尔特州议会选举中取得历史性胜利

据报道,选择党在萨克森-安哈尔特州选举中成为主要胜出政党,后续组阁安排尚待推进。 本条仅记录报道所述程序节点,不补填后续表决、组阁或选举结果,也不扩充正式选举数据集。

Original source: ZDFheute

2026-09-07 · macro · verified

大众拟出售奥斯纳布吕克工厂

据报道,大众讨论出售奥斯纳布吕克工厂及未来用途,现有汽车生产计划于2027年结束。 这是提案、计划或预期安排,不表示相关政策已经全部通过、落实或取得预期效果。

Original source: ZDFheute

2026-09-05 · industrial_policy · verified

黑客公布柏林行政系统遭窃数据

德国信息安全部门确认柏林行政系统遭网络攻击后,部分被窃数据被公开。 调查仍在进行,本记录不推断攻击者身份。

Original source: Tagesschau

2026-09-05 · energy · verified

德国警方追查多地电网破坏未遂事件

警方调查勃兰登堡、北莱茵-威斯特法伦和萨克森州变电设施附近的破坏未遂事件。 一名嫌疑人在信件中声称负责,警方当时仍在追捕。

Original source: Tagesschau

2026-09-05 · macro · verified

德国婴儿潮一代退休加大劳动力与增长压力

德国统计部门预计到2040年将有1330万劳动年龄人口达到法定退休年龄,相当于当前就业人口约30%。 报道讨论劳动力参与、移民与生产率等政策选项,不作为增长预测。

Original source: Tagesschau

2026-09-05 · macro · verified

萨克森-安哈尔特州经济差距成为州选举议题

萨克森-安哈尔特州8月失业率为8.2%,高于全国6.5%,工资和可支配收入也相对较低。 报道同时指出较低住房和劳动力成本可能构成区位优势。

Original source: Tagesschau

2026-09-04 · industrial_policy · verified

德国劳工部长要求保留大众国内工厂

联邦劳工部长要求大众保留内卡苏尔姆、汉诺威、埃姆登和茨维考工厂,政府表示希望形成可持续方案。 政府立场不等于企业已撤回节支或关厂计划。

Original source: Tagesschau

2026-09-04 · macro · verified

德国境内难民人数小幅降至约350万

联邦政府数据显示,德国境内难民人数小幅降至约350万。 政府将变化归因于遣返、离境、入籍以及来自乌克兰的新抵达人数减少。

Original source: Tagesschau

2026-09-04 · industrial_policy · verified

德国多数受访者支持政府援助汽车产业

ARD德国趋势调查显示,多数受访者支持国家援助汽车产业,同时不少人认为企业自身对危机负有责任。 调查结果仅反映受访者态度,不代表政府已出台新的产业援助。

Original source: Tagesschau

2026-09-03 · industrial_policy · verified

大众监事会通过涉及五万个岗位的节支计划

大众监事会通过节支计划,涉及约五万个岗位;若找不到替代用途,四家工厂可能关闭。 该方案仍包含待落实事项,记录不把潜在关厂视为已经发生。

Original source: Tagesschau

2026-09-03 · industrial_policy · verified

德国8月近三分之一新车为纯电动车

德国8月新登记汽车中,近三分之一为纯电动车,联邦购车补贴可能对需求形成支持。 该占比是月度登记数据,不作为长期市场份额预测。

Original source: Tagesschau

2026-09-03 · macro · verified

德国研究机构上调年度经济增长预测

多家德国研究机构在秋季预测中上调本年度增长预期,同时提示通胀仍可能构成压力。 预测与实际统计结果分开保存,不把上调视为增长已经实现。

Original source: Tagesschau

2026-09-03 · energy · verified

德国天然气低库存引发对美国液化天然气依赖讨论

德国天然气储备处于同期低位,来自美国的液化天然气在供应中的重要性上升。 报道讨论供应集中风险,不认定已经发生天然气短缺。

Original source: Tagesschau

2026-09-03 · regional · verified

德国刑警局统计逾160起疑似破坏事件

德国联邦刑警局内部态势报告统计,本年度已有165起疑似破坏事件和740余起可疑无人机目击。 这些数字是调查线索统计,不表示每一起事件均已确认犯罪或归责。

Original source: Tagesschau

2026-09-01 · regional · verified

德国认定俄罗斯应对莱比锡无人机袭击企图负责

德国政府认定俄罗斯应对莱比锡/哈雷机场的爆炸物无人机袭击企图负责,并讨论追加制裁。 归责基于德国安全机构当时掌握的证据,俄罗斯否认相关指控。

Original source: Tagesschau

2026-08-28 · macro · verified

德国8月登记失业人数仍超过三百万

德国8月登记失业人数继续超过三百万,失业率小幅升至6.5%。 该月度数据按官方发布时口径保存,不对后续就业走势作预测。

Original source: Tagesschau

2026-08-25 · China · verified

大众评估将中国开发模式用于德国生产

大众在中国以更短开发周期和高度自动化生产较低成本车型,德国地方政府提出将部分中国开发成果用于德国生产。 该建议尚不等于大众已决定调整德国工厂产品。

Original source: Tagesschau

2026-08-20 · China · verified

中国继续保持德国最大贸易伙伴地位

联邦统计数据表明上半年对华贸易仍居首位,同时进口与出口结构不对称。 本条为过去一周事件库记录,不单独触发模型计算。

Original source: tagesschau.de

2026-08-20 · macro · verified

研究显示财富不平等略降但仍处高位

研究讨论财富分布与地区差异,属于研究解读而非官方国民账户指标。 本条为过去一周事件库记录,不单独触发模型计算。

Original source: tagesschau.de

2026-08-20 · energy · verified

德国达到 2026 年太阳能扩张目标

能源行业数据表明太阳能新增容量达到年度目标,仍需与电网和发电量指标区分。 本条为过去一周事件库记录,不单独触发模型计算。

Original source: tagesschau.de

2026-08-20 · energy · verified

政府气候政策执行路径引发公共讨论

政策访谈讨论联邦政府气候政策约束和执行重点,不代表已经出台新法。 本条为过去一周事件库记录,不单独触发模型计算。

Original source: tagesschau.de

2026-08-20 · regional · verified

婴儿潮一代住房转移对供给的影响受到关注

研究讨论代际住房转移与房地产供给,属于结构性背景。 本条为过去一周事件库记录,不单独触发模型计算。

Original source: tagesschau.de

2026-08-19 · energy · verified

德国天然气储存水平引发冬季供应讨论

政府和专家讨论储气水平及寒冬情形,当前不生成能源风险分数。 本条为过去一周事件库记录,不单独触发模型计算。

Original source: tagesschau.de

2026-08-19 · fiscal · verified

社会福利组织提出就业激励改革方案

方案旨在通过就业激励降低贫困,当前按社会政策提案而非生效政策记录。 本条为过去一周事件库记录,不单独触发模型计算。

Original source: tagesschau.de

2026-08-19 · energy · verified

低水位与油价推动德国燃油价格回升

报道将莱茵河低水位和油价与加油站价格联系,属于近期成本传导背景。 本条为过去一周事件库记录,不单独触发模型计算。

Original source: tagesschau.de

2026-08-19 · industrial_policy · verified

德国工业订单存量升至多年高位

联邦统计数据更新工业订单存量,提供制造业活动背景但不替代产出指标。 本条为过去一周事件库记录,不单独触发模型计算。

Original source: tagesschau.de

2026-08-13 · macro · verified

德国经济部称二季度 GDP 环比增长 0.2%

德国联邦经济部 8 月经济形势报告称,二季度 GDP 环比增长 0.2%,出口和能源密集型工业提供支撑,但国内需求仍受购买力与地缘政治不确定性影响。本条保留 mixed 方向。

Original source: 德国联邦经济与能源部

Country research availability

Regional facts
Public regional layers available
Event records
44
Registered projects
2

No registered record does not mean no activity exists. Regional coverage is descriptive and does not imply comparable national or cross-country model support.

Descriptive composite-model outputs

Scores below retain canonical country coverage and completeness. A score is not a causal estimate, prediction, risk probability or authorization for formal inference.

Household Economic Pressure Index

20.5

Sufficient inputs · Data completeness: 100%

Reference year: 2025 · Inputs share the same year

Defined score range: 0–100

Included dimensions: CPI / HICP inflation / Unemployment rate

A higher score represents greater household economic pressure in the observed price and employment dimensions.

Scores are comparison tools based on public inputs and fixed rules, not objectively true risk measures, forecasts or policy evaluations.

Calculation and limitations

Inputs are linearly normalised to 0–100 using fixed bounds, then summed using centrally maintained weights.

Real wages, housing costs, household energy bills and income distribution are not included.

Fixed normalisation bounds are disclosed analytical choices, not natural thresholds.

Not used to predict household behaviour, election results or individual living conditions.

Fiscal Pressure Index

40.7

Sufficient inputs · Data completeness: 100%

Reference year: 2025 · Inputs share the same year

Defined score range: 0–100

Included dimensions: Government deficit / GDP / Government debt / GDP

A higher score represents greater fiscal pressure in the observed deficit and debt dimensions.

Scores are comparison tools based on public inputs and fixed rules, not objectively true risk measures, forecasts or policy evaluations.

Calculation and limitations

Fiscal balance and debt ratios are normalised to 0–100 with fixed bounds, then summed at 50% each.

Interest expenditure, bond yields, debt maturity and actual EU-fund payments are not included.

Not a measure of government-default probability or a sovereign credit rating.

v0.75 extends definition-consistent inputs to ten countries. Serbia's fiscal inputs remain insufficient; no precise score is produced.

External Vulnerability Index

39.0

Sufficient inputs · Data completeness: 100%

Reference year: 2024 · Inputs share the same year

Defined score range: 0–100

Included dimensions: Current account / GDP / Energy import dependency

A higher score represents greater external vulnerability in the observed external-balance and energy-import-dependence dimensions.

Scores are comparison tools based on public inputs and fixed rules, not objectively true risk measures, forecasts or policy evaluations.

Calculation and limitations

Current account and energy-import dependence are normalised to 0–100 with fixed bounds and weighted 50% each, using the latest common year satisfying completeness requirements.

External debt, short-term financing, exchange-rate volatility, international reserves and trade-partner concentration are not included.

Nominal exports, imports and trade balances are not normalised by GDP and do not enter current cross-country scores.

v0.75 extends definition-consistent inputs to ten countries, but Serbia's external inputs remain insufficient. This index is not a crisis probability or sovereign-risk forecast.

Industrial Dependency Index

—

Insufficient inputs · Data completeness: 25%

Reference year: 2025 · Inputs share the same year

Defined score range: 0–100

Included dimensions: Manufacturing GVA / GDP / Automotive industry export share / Germany export dependence / Industrial electricity price

A higher score represents more concentrated exposure across the included manufacturing, automotive-export, German-market and industrial-energy-cost dimensions; it does not indicate industrial-policy quality or crisis probability.

No score: eligible inputs do not meet the existing completeness requirements.

Scores are comparison tools based on public inputs and fixed rules, not objectively true risk measures, forecasts or policy evaluations.

Calculation and limitations

Four inputs are normalised to 0–100 using disclosed bounds and weighted 25% / 30% / 30% / 15%. Annual FDI flows carry no formal weight.

This is not a complete supply-chain network model. Firm-level input-output relations and concentration of critical-component sources are not included.

Industrial electricity prices describe cost conditions, not energy dependence. Export dependence on Germany covers goods trade only.

Negative values, restructuring and annual volatility make FDI flows difficult to interpret as directional dependence. They are context only and carry no weight.

Registered project evidence

Project names, attributed record prose and source titles remain in their original language. Verification status is not evidence of a causal effect.

CATL 图林根电池工厂

Arnstadt / Erfurt, Thuringia · 动力电池 / 制造业

事件、主体、年份或来源基本明确,但金额、股比、产能、TEU 或合同口径尚未补齐,只能做事件型或结构型变量候选。

Verification status: Partly quantifiable

Original source: 企业公告

COSCO SHIPPING Ports 对 HHLA Tollerort 码头少数股权

Hamburg · 港口物流 / 少数股权

事件、主体、年份或来源基本明确,但金额、股比、产能、TEU 或合同口径尚未补齐,只能做事件型或结构型变量候选。

Verification status: Partly quantifiable

Original source: 主流通讯社